by FJP Law Offices | May 5, 2023 | Legal Enlightenment
INTENTION Negligence in not investigating the list to be signed in this case does not constitute intention, whereas intention is the main element of the crime of embezzlement. → Supreme Court Decision No. 58 K/Kr/1974, dated 4 February 1976, in the case: Suprapto BA....
by FJP Law Offices | May 5, 2023 | Legal Enlightenment
PARTICIPATION According to criminal law science, the conditions of ordering to commit (doen plegen) a crime is that the ordered person, according to criminal law, cannot be held accountable for their actions and therefore, cannot be punished. → Supreme Court Decision...
by FJP Law Offices | May 5, 2023 | Legal Enlightenment
Justice will not be served until those who are unaffected are as outraged as those who are. — Benjamin Franklin Best regards, Fredrik J Pinakunary
by FJP Law Offices | Mar 6, 2020 | Advocate, Articles, Civil Law, Civil Procedural Law
This article will discuss a lawsuit concept known as the Actio Popularis Lawsuit or the Citizen Lawsuit. First of all, we will convey the understanding from the opinion of the Dutch Law Scholars, HRW Gokkel and N. Van Der Wal in his book titled “Juridisch...
by FJP Law Offices | Feb 5, 2020 | Articles, Civil Law, Commercial, Contract Law
First and foremost, it is necessary to understand that an agreement (or contract) or a sale and purchase binding obligation is a form of an agreement or named obligation (benoemde contract) which is regulated in Book III 5th Chapter of the Indonesian Civil Code...